terminusdb_ex
An idiomatic Elixir client for TerminusDB, the document graph database with built-in version control. It is built on Req and treats connection context as immutable data, making it safe for concurrent use.
Installation
Add terminusdb_client to your dependencies in mix.exs:
def deps do
[
{:terminusdb_client, "~> 0.3.2"}
]
end
Then run mix deps.get.
Quick start
# 1. Configure a connection (immutable context). Default auth is admin:root.
config = TerminusDB.Config.new(endpoint: "http://localhost:6363")
# 2. Create a database with a schema graph.
{:ok, _} =
TerminusDB.Database.create(config, "mydb",
label: "My Database",
comment: "A demo database",
schema: true
)
# 3. Scope the config to the database for document operations.
config = TerminusDB.Config.with_database(config, "mydb")
# 4. Insert a schema (a Class document in the schema graph).
{:ok, _} =
TerminusDB.Document.insert(config,
%{"@type" => "Class", "@id" => "Person", "name" => "xsd:string", "age" => "xsd:integer"},
author: "admin", message: "add Person schema",
graph_type: :schema
)
# 5. Insert a document (an instance of Person).
{:ok, _} =
TerminusDB.Document.insert(config,
%{"@type" => "Person", "name" => "Alice", "age" => 30},
author: "admin", message: "add Alice"
)
# 6. Retrieve documents by type.
{:ok, docs} = TerminusDB.Document.get(config, type: "Person", as_list: true)
# => [%{"@id" => "Person/Alice", "name" => "Alice", "age" => 30}]
# 7. Query by template (match all Person documents with age 30).
{:ok, matches} =
TerminusDB.Document.query(config, %{"@type" => "Person", "age" => 30})
# 8. Retrieve the schema frame for the Person class.
{:ok, frame} = TerminusDB.Schema.frame(config, "Person")
# => %{"@type" => "Class", "name" => "xsd:string", "age" => "xsd:integer"}
# 9. Create a branch and work on it.
{:ok, _} = TerminusDB.Branch.create(config, "feature")
feature_config = TerminusDB.Config.with_branch(config, "feature")
# 10. Stream large result sets without loading everything into memory.
TerminusDB.Document.stream(config, type: "Person")
|> Stream.each(&IO.inspect/1)
|> Stream.run()
# 11. Clean up.
{:ok, _} = TerminusDB.Document.delete(config, id: "Person/Alice", author: "admin", message: "remove")
{:ok, _} = TerminusDB.Branch.delete(config, "feature")
{:ok, _} = TerminusDB.Database.delete(config, "mydb")
GraphQL
TerminusDB auto-generates a GraphQL endpoint from your document schema. Query and mutate using raw GraphQL strings:
# Query all Person documents
{:ok, result} = TerminusDB.GraphQL.query(config, "{ Person { name age } }")
# => {:ok, %{data: %{"Person" => [%{"name" => "Alice", "age" => 30}]}, errors: nil}}
# Insert via mutation
{:ok, _} = TerminusDB.GraphQL.mutate(config, "mutation { _insertDocuments(json: \"...\") }")
# Introspect the auto-generated schema
{:ok, schema} = TerminusDB.GraphQL.introspect(config)
WOQL queries
The WOQL DSL provides ~100 composable operators for graph queries:
import TerminusDB.WOQL
# Query with select, triple pattern, and limit
{:ok, result} =
WOQL.execute(config,
select(["v:Name", "v:Age"],
limit(10,
and_([
triple("v:Person", "name", "v:Name"),
triple("v:Person", "age", "v:Age"),
triple("v:Person", "rdf:type", iri("@schema:Person"))
])
)
)
)
# Stream WOQL results (lazy, constant memory)
{:ok, stream} = WOQL.execute_stream(config, query)
Enum.to_list(stream)
All public functions return {:ok, result} or {:error, %TerminusDB.Error{}}. Each
!/1-suffixed variant raises TerminusDB.Error instead.
Authentication
Basic auth (default admin/root) or a bearer token:
config = TerminusDB.Config.new(endpoint: "http://localhost:6363", token: "tok_abc")
Telemetry
Every operation emits [:terminusdb, <area>, :start] and [:stop] events
(<area> is :database, :document, :query, :branch, :merge, :diff,
:commit, :woql, :graphql, :prefix, :triples, :remote, or
:connection). Attach with :telemetry.attach_many/4. See TerminusDB.Telemetry
and ADR-0005.
:telemetry.attach_many(
"my-handler",
[[:terminusdb, :database, :stop]],
fn _event, %{duration: duration}, meta, _ctx ->
:telemetry.execute([:my_app, :db, :duration], %{duration: duration}, %{path: meta.path})
end,
nil
)
Development
mix deps.get
mix test # hermetic unit + doctests
mix coveralls # coverage (target 80%, enforced via coveralls.json)
mix quality # format + credo + sobelow + dialyzer
mix verify # full quality gate + tests + docs
Integration tests run against a Dockerized TerminusDB (the image has no in-container healthcheck, so poll from the host):
docker compose up -d
until curl -sf http://localhost:6363/api/ok >/dev/null 2>&1; do sleep 1; done
mix test --only integration
docker compose down
Roadmap
| Milestone | Scope | Status |
|---|---|---|
| v0.1.0 | Config, Error, Telemetry, Client, Database API | Done |
| v0.2.0 | Document CRUD + streaming, Schema, Branch, guides | Done |
| v0.3.0 | Commit, Diff, Merge, WOQL DSL v0.1, TerminusDB 12 compat | Done |
| v0.3.1 | WOQL DSL v0.2 (~70 operators, 4-wrapper value model, path DSL) | Done |
| v0.3.2 | GraphQL, temporal/Allen (19 ops), RDF list (17 fns), CSV/IO (6 ops), range queries (8 ops), prefix mgmt, patch/apply, triples, remote, WOQL streaming, benchmarks, tutorials | Done |
| v0.4.0 | Ecto schema definition (TerminusDB.Schema macro), access control (RBAC), Explorer DataFrame integration | Pending |
| v0.5.0 | ExDatalog bridge (TerminusDB.Datalog) | Pending |
Parity with the Python client
Full gap analysis: see docs/gap-analysis.md in the repository.
| Area | Elixir | Python | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| WOQL operators | 108 | 108 | Full parity |
| RDF list library | 17 fns | 17 fns | Full parity |
| GraphQL | 3 methods | None | Elixir advantage |
| Telemetry | Every op | None | Elixir advantage |
| Schema definition | Read-only frames | Full DocumentTemplate metaclass | v0.4 (Ecto) |
| DataFrame | None | pandas WOQLDataFrame | v0.4+ (Explorer) |
| Access control | None | 16 methods (orgs/users/roles) | v0.4+ |
| Property tests | 9 (StreamData) | None | Elixir advantage |
| ADRs | 13 | None | Elixir advantage |
See docs/adr/ for architectural decisions behind each milestone.
License
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. See LICENSE.