squirtle

Package VersionHex Docs

A JSON Patch (RFC 6902) implementation for Gleam.

Installation

gleam add squirtle@2

Usage

Applying Patches

import gleam/io
import squirtle.{String, Add, Replace, Remove}
pub fn main() {
let assert Ok(doc) = squirtle.parse("{\"name\": \"John\", \"age\": 30}")
let patches = [
Replace(path: "/name", value: String("Jane")),
Add(path: "/email", value: String("jane@example.com")),
Remove(path: "/age"),
]
case squirtle.apply(doc, patches) {
Ok(result) -> io.println(squirtle.to_string(result))
// => {"name":"Jane","email":"jane@example.com"}
Error(err) -> io.println("Patch failed: " <> squirtle.error_to_string(err))
}
}

Generating Diffs

import gleam/dict
import squirtle.{String, Int, Object}
pub fn main() {
let old = Object(dict.from_list([#("name", String("John"))]))
let new = Object(dict.from_list([
#("name", String("Jane")),
#("age", Int(30)),
]))
let patches = squirtle.diff(from: old, to: new)
// => [Replace("/name", String("Jane")), Add("/age", Int(30))]
let assert Ok(result) = squirtle.apply(old, patches)
// result == new
}

Decoding from JSON

import gleam/dynamic/decode
import gleam/json
import squirtle
pub fn apply_patch_request(doc_json: String, patches_json: String) {
let assert Ok(doc) = json.parse(doc_json, squirtle.decoder())
let assert Ok(patches) = json.parse(patches_json, decode.list(squirtle.patch_decoder()))
squirtle.apply(doc, patches)
}

Supported Operations

All operations follow RFC 6902:

OperationDescriptionExample
addAdd a value at a path{"op": "add", "path": "/email", "value": "user@example.com"}
removeRemove a value at a path{"op": "remove", "path": "/age"}
replaceReplace a value at a path{"op": "replace", "path": "/name", "value": "Jane"}
copyCopy a value from one path to another{"op": "copy", "from": "/name", "path": "/username"}
moveMove a value from one path to another{"op": "move", "from": "/old", "path": "/new"}
testTest that a value equals expected{"op": "test", "path": "/name", "value": "John"}

JSON Pointer Paths

Paths use JSON Pointer (RFC 6901) syntax:

PathMeaning
""Root document
/fooProperty "foo" in the root object
/foo/barProperty "bar" nested in "foo"
/foo/0First element of array at "foo"
/foo/-Append to array at "foo" (add only)
/foo~0barProperty "bar" ( escaped as ~0)
/foo~1barProperty "/bar" (/ escaped as ~1)

API Reference

Further documentation can be found at https://hexdocs.pm/squirtle.

Development

gleam test # Run the tests