ReqServerSentEvents
Req plugin for Server-Sent Events (SSE).
Decodes chunked SSE byte streams into %ReqServerSentEvents.Frame{} structs, transparently
wrapping all three of Req's streaming hooks: into: fun, into: :self, and
into: collectable.
Installation
def deps do
[
{:req, "~> 0.5"},
{:req_server_sent_events, "~> 0.1.0"}
]
endUsage
Attach the plugin to any %Req.Request{} with ReqServerSentEvents.attach/2. It rewrites
the into: option in place so that each complete SSE frame is decoded to a
%ReqServerSentEvents.Frame{} before reaching your handler.
into: fun
Your function receives {:sse_event, %ReqServerSentEvents.Frame{}} instead of
{:data, binary}. Return {:cont, {req, resp}} to continue or
{:halt, {req, resp}} to stop early.
Req.new(url: "https://example.com/events")
|> ReqServerSentEvents.attach()
|> Req.get!(into: fn {:sse_event, frame}, {req, resp} ->
IO.inspect(frame)
{:cont, {req, resp}}
end)into: :self
Decoded frames are sent to the calling process as {ref, {:sse_event, %Frame{}}}.
A {ref, :sse_done} sentinel is sent when the stream ends. Retrieve the ref with
ReqServerSentEvents.ref/1.
task = Task.async(fn ->
Req.new(url: "https://example.com/events")
|> ReqServerSentEvents.attach()
|> Req.get!(into: :self)
end)
resp = Task.await(task)
ref = ReqServerSentEvents.ref(resp)
Stream.resource(
fn -> ref end,
fn ref ->
receive do
{^ref, {:sse_event, frame}} -> {[frame], ref}
{^ref, :sse_done} -> {:halt, ref}
after
30_000 -> {:halt, ref}
end
end,
fn _ -> :ok end
)
|> Enum.each(&IO.inspect/1)into: collectable
Decoded frames are collected into any Collectable. The request blocks until
the server closes the connection, making this best suited for finite streams.
{:ok, resp} =
Req.new(url: "https://example.com/events")
|> ReqServerSentEvents.attach()
|> Req.get(into: [])
frames = resp.body # [%ReqServerSentEvents.Frame{}, ...]Frame fields
Each decoded event is a %ReqServerSentEvents.Frame{} struct:
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
event | String.t() | nil |
Event type (event: field) |
data | String.t() | nil |
Payload; multiple data: lines joined with "\n" |
id | String.t() | nil |
Event ID for Last-Event-ID reconnect header |
retry | non_neg_integer() | nil | Reconnection delay in milliseconds |
comments | [String.t()] |
Lines starting with : (keepalive, diagnostics) |
Frames with no data: field (e.g. comment-only keepalives) are passed through
to the handler — filter or discard them as needed.
Development
Requirements: Elixir ~> 1.17, Erlang/OTP compatible with your Elixir version.
# Install dependencies
mix deps.get
# Run tests
mix test
# Run tests with coverage
mix test --cover
# Format code
mix format
# Check formatting without writing
mix format --check-formatted
Tests do not require a running server. The plugin's streaming logic is exercised
by calling the rewritten into: handlers directly with synthetic byte chunks.
The optional integration tests in test/req_server_sent_events_integration_test.exs use
Bypass to spin up a local HTTP server.