Recaptcha

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A simple Elixir package for implementing reCAPTCHA in Elixir applications.

Migration from 1.x

Breaking Changes

  1. Template functionality is now in a separate module: Recaptcha.Template. Please note: in future templating may move to a Phoenix specific package.
  2. verify API has changed, see the code for documentation of the new API.

Most other questions about 2.x should be answered by looking over the documentation and the code. Please raise an issue if you have any problems with migrating.

Installation

  1. Add recaptcha to your mix.exs dependencies
  defp deps do
    [
      {:recaptcha, "~> 2.0"},
    ]
  end
  1. List :recaptcha as an application dependency
  def application do
    [ applications: [:recaptcha] ]
  end
  1. Run mix do deps.get, compile

Config

By default the public and private keys are loaded via the RECAPTCHA_PUBLIC_KEY and RECAPTCHA_PRIVATE_KEY environment variables.

  config :recaptcha,
    public_key: {:system, "RECAPTCHA_PUBLIC_KEY"},
    secret: {:system, "RECAPTCHA_PRIVATE_KEY"}

Usage

Render the Widget

Use raw (if you're using Phoenix.HTML) and Recaptcha.Template.display/1 methods to render the captcha widget.

<form name="someform" method="post" action="/somewhere">
  ...
  <%= raw Recaptcha.Template.display %>
  ...
</form>

display method accepts additional options as a keyword list, the options are:

Option | Action | Default :---------------------- | :----------------------------------------------------- | :------------------------ noscript | Renders default noscript code provided by google | falsepublic_key | Sets key to the data-sitekey reCaptcha div attribute | Public key from the config file

Verify API

Recaptcha provides the verify/2 method. Below is an example using a Phoenix controller action:

  def create(conn, params) do
    case Recaptcha.verify(params["g-recaptcha-response"]) do
      {:ok, response} -> do_something
      {:error, errors} -> handle_error
    end
  end

verify method sends a POST request to the reCAPTCHA API and returns 2 possible values:

{:ok, %Recaptcha.Response{challenge_ts: timestamp, hostname: host}} -> The captcha is valid, see the documentation for more details.

{:error, errors} -> errors contains atomised versions of the errors returned by the API, See the error documentation for more details. Errors caused by timeouts in HTTPoison or Poison encoding are also returned as atoms. If the recaptcha request succeeds but the challenge is failed, a `:challenge_failed error is returned. verify method also accepts a keyword list as the third parameter with the following options: Option | Action | Default :---------------------- | :----------------------------------------------------- | :------------------------ timeout | Time to wait before timeout | 5000 (ms) secret | Private key to send as a parameter of the API request | Private key from the config file remote_ip | Optional. The user's IP address, used by reCaptcha | no default ## Contributing Check out CONTRIBUTING.md if you want to help. ## License MIT License.