PdfElixide
Elixir bindings for pdf_oxide, a high-performance PDF library written in Rust. Built on top of Rustler.
⚠️ Status: This project is under active development and the public API is subject to change without notice until a
1.0release. Expect breaking changes between minor versions.
Features
- Open PDF documents from a file path or an in-memory binary
- Query the PDF specification version
- Get the page count
- Extract text from a specific page
- Extract AcroForm fields (name, kind, value)
- Fill AcroForm fields and save the result to a file or in-memory binary
Requirements
-
Elixir
~> 1.15 - Erlang/OTP compatible with the above
- A working Rust toolchain (stable) for compiling the NIF
Installation
Add pdf_elixide to your dependencies in mix.exs:
def deps do
[
{:pdf_elixide, "~> 0.3.1"}
]
endThen fetch and compile:
mix deps.get
mix compileThe Rust NIF is compiled automatically by Rustler on first build.
Usage
Opening a document
Document inspection lives on PdfElixide.Document (open, version,
page count, text extraction).
# Open from a file path
{:ok, doc} = PdfElixide.Document.open("path/to/file.pdf")
# Or from an in-memory binary
{:ok, bytes} = File.read("path/to/file.pdf")
{:ok, doc} = PdfElixide.Document.from_binary(bytes)Inspecting a document
alias PdfElixide.Document
# Version is read directly from the struct — returned as a {major, minor} tuple.
{1, 4} = Document.version(doc)
# Page count is fetched from the underlying PDF and may fail.
{:ok, 3} = Document.page_count(doc)
# Extract text from a single page (zero-based index).
{:ok, text} = Document.extract_text(doc, 0)
# Source path is the file the document was opened from, or `nil` when it was loaded from a binary.
"path/to/file.pdf" = Document.source_path(doc)Each fallible function ships with a bang variant that returns the value directly and raises on error:
doc = PdfElixide.Document.open!("path/to/file.pdf")
pages = PdfElixide.Document.page_count!(doc)
text = PdfElixide.Document.extract_text!(doc, 0)Extracting form fields
PdfElixide.Form.fields/1 returns the AcroForm fields of the document as a list of %PdfElixide.Form.Field{} structs:
{:ok, fields} = PdfElixide.Form.fields(doc)
Enum.each(fields, fn %PdfElixide.Form.Field{name: name, kind: kind, value: value} ->
IO.inspect({name, kind, value})
end)Each field carries:
:name— the field's PDF name (String.t()):kind— one of:button | :text | :choice | :signature | :unknown:value— one of{:text, String.t()} | {:boolean, boolean()} | {:name, String.t()} | {:array, [String.t()]} | nil
A bang variant, PdfElixide.Form.fields!/1, returns the list directly and raises on error.
Filling form fields
To modify a PDF, open it as a PdfElixide.Editor instead of a PdfElixide.Document,
set values with PdfElixide.Form.set_value/3, then persist the result with
PdfElixide.Editor.save/3 (file) or PdfElixide.Editor.to_binary/2 (in-memory).
alias PdfElixide.Editor
alias PdfElixide.Form
{:ok, editor} = Editor.open("path/to/form.pdf")
# Values use the same tagged-tuple shape returned by Form.fields/1.
:ok = Form.set_value(editor, "full_name", {:text, "Jane Doe"})
:ok = Form.set_value(editor, "subscribe", {:boolean, true})
# Write the filled PDF to disk.
:ok = Editor.save(editor, "path/to/filled.pdf")
# Or get the bytes back for streaming / storage.
{:ok, bytes} = Editor.to_binary(editor)
Both save/3 and to_binary/2 accept a keyword list of options
(:incremental, :compress, :linearize, :garbage_collect). For
form filling against an existing PDF, an incremental save preserves the
original AcroForm structure and only appends the field-value updates:
:ok = Editor.save(editor, "path/to/filled.pdf", incremental: true)
Bang variants Editor.open!/1, Editor.save!/3, Editor.to_binary!/2,
and Form.set_value!/3 raise on error.
Documentation
Full API documentation is published on HexDocs.
License
Released under the MIT License.