Magpie 🐦
Elixir client for the Dropbox API v2, built on Req.
Like the bird, Magpie collects and stashes your things — in your Dropbox.
Installation
Add magpie to your dependencies in mix.exs:
def deps do
[
{:magpie, "~> 0.3"}
]
end
No configuration is required. The Dropbox endpoints can be overridden (rarely needed), and extra Req options can be merged into every request:
config :magpie,
base_url: "https://api.dropboxapi.com/2",
upload_url: "https://content.dropboxapi.com/2/",
req_options: []
Usage
# A static access token — fine for scripts, but Dropbox expires it in ~4h
client = Magpie.Client.new("DROPBOX_ACCESS_TOKEN")
# A refresh token — Magpie mints access tokens as needed, so this client
# keeps working forever (see the OAuth guide)
client =
Magpie.Client.new(
refresh_token: System.fetch_env!("DROPBOX_REFRESH_TOKEN"),
app_key: System.fetch_env!("DROPBOX_APP_KEY"),
app_secret: System.fetch_env!("DROPBOX_APP_SECRET")
)
# Who am I?
Magpie.Users.current_account(client)
# List a folder
{:ok, %{"entries" => entries}} = Magpie.Files.ListFolder.list_folder(client, "/Photos")
# Create a folder
{:ok, %{"metadata" => folder}} = Magpie.Files.create_folder(client, "/Backup")
# Upload a file
Magpie.Files.upload(client, "/Backup/report.pdf", "priv/report.pdf")
# Download a file
{:ok, %{body: contents}} = Magpie.Files.download(client, "/Backup/report.pdf")
Every call returns {:ok, result} on success or {:error, %Magpie.Error{}} on API errors — with the HTTP status, Dropbox's error_summary and the full error body.
OAuth 2 & token refresh
Dropbox stopped issuing long-lived access tokens: they expire after about four hours. Magpie handles the whole OAuth 2 flow and keeps tokens fresh on its own — proactively before they expire, and by replaying the request if Dropbox rejects one anyway. Concurrent requests never trigger parallel refreshes.
# Build the authorization URL (PKCE optional, offline access by default)
{verifier, challenge} = Magpie.Auth.pkce_pair()
Magpie.Auth.authorize_url(app_key, redirect_uri: callback_url, code_challenge: challenge)
# Exchange the code Dropbox sent back for a refresh token
{:ok, token} = Magpie.Auth.exchange_code(app_key, code, code_verifier: verifier)
# Keep a supervised token holder, and build clients from it
children = [
{Magpie.Auth.TokenServer,
name: MyApp.DropboxToken,
app_key: app_key,
app_secret: app_secret,
refresh_token: token.refresh_token}
]
client = Magpie.Client.new(token_provider: {Magpie.Auth.TokenServer, MyApp.DropboxToken})
Tokens can live wherever you want — implement Magpie.Auth.TokenProvider and pass token_provider: {MyProvider, arg}. See the OAuth guide.
High-level flows
Magpie automates the multi-endpoint dances the Dropbox API expects from you (see the Examples guide for more):
# Smart upload: single request for small files, chunked upload session for
# big ones — streaming from disk, picked automatically
{:ok, _} = Magpie.Files.upload_file(client, "/Backup/db.dump", "priv/db.dump")
# Lazy pagination: cursors and /continue calls hidden behind a Stream
client
|> Magpie.Files.ListFolder.stream("/Photos")
|> Stream.filter(&(&1[".tag"] == "file"))
|> Enum.take(100)
# Async batch jobs: polling with exponential backoff
{:ok, launch} = Magpie.Files.MoveBatch.move_batch(client, entries)
{:ok, result} = Magpie.Async.await(client, launch, &Magpie.Files.MoveBatch.check/2)
Phoenix & LiveView
LiveView already owns the upload experience — allow_upload/3, drag & drop,
progress, validation. Magpie doesn't try to replace any of it; it only fills
the gap a Dropbox backend creates.
From a controller there is nothing to learn: Plug.Upload hands you a path and
upload_file/4 takes it from there (single request or upload session, decided
by size).
def create(conn, %{"file" => %Plug.Upload{} = upload}) do
{:ok, metadata} =
Magpie.Files.upload_file(client, "/Uploads/" <> upload.filename, upload.path)
end
In LiveView the same one-liner works inside consume_uploaded_entry/3, but the
entry is spooled to a temporary file first — a 500 MB upload hits your disk in
full before a single byte reaches Dropbox. Magpie.LiveView.UploadWriter
removes that round trip, appending to an upload session as the chunks arrive:
allow_upload(socket, :report,
accept: ~w(.pdf),
max_file_size: 500_000_000,
writer: fn _name, entry, _socket ->
{Magpie.LiveView.UploadWriter, client: client, path: "/Reports/" <> entry.client_name}
end
)
# The file is already committed — `meta/1` carries the Dropbox metadata
consume_uploaded_entries(socket, :report, fn %{metadata: metadata}, _entry ->
{:ok, metadata}
end)
To take your server out of the path completely, Magpie.LiveView.presign_upload/4
mints a one-time upload link and the browser posts the bytes straight to
Dropbox (content.dropboxapi.com allows the cross-origin request):
allow_upload(socket, :avatar, accept: ~w(.jpg .png), external: &presign/2)
defp presign(entry, socket) do
Magpie.LiveView.presign_upload(client, entry, socket, path: "/Avatars/" <> entry.client_name)
end
// assets/js/app.js
import Uploaders from "../../deps/magpie/priv/static/magpie_uploader"
let liveSocket = new LiveSocket("/live", Socket, {uploaders: Uploaders, params: {...}})
The destination path is baked into the link, so the browser cannot redirect
the upload elsewhere. Dropbox caps these links at 150 MB — larger entries are
rejected at presign time, and belong on the UploadWriter path.
Magpie does not depend on :phoenix_live_view — the writer's callbacks are a
plain behaviour and the presign function only reads client_name/client_size
off the entry. Requiring the dependency would drag Phoenix into every project
that only wants a Dropbox client.
Covered endpoints
Magpie covers all current user-scoped routes of the Dropbox API v2 (132 routes as of August 2026), verified against the official dropbox-api-spec:
- files — upload (single and sessions, incl. batch), download, download_zip, export, copy/move/delete (incl. batches), list_folder (+ continue, cursor, longpoll), metadata, search, thumbnails, previews, temporary links and upload links, save_url, tags, locks, Paper-as-files
- sharing — shared links (create/modify/revoke/list/download), file members, folder members, full shared-folder lifecycle
- file_properties — property groups and templates (user- and team-owned)
- file_requests — create, get, update, list, count, delete
- users / account / auth / check / contacts / openid
- paper — legacy
/paper/docs/*kept for compatibility (deprecated by Dropbox — preferMagpie.Files.Paper)
Dropbox Business (/team/*) routes are out of scope.
Testing
The test suite runs entirely offline using Req.Test stubs — every endpoint wrapper is verified against the exact route it must hit, and the high-level flows are tested end-to-end:
mix test # run the suite
mix coveralls # run with coverage report (currently ~94% line coverage)
Roadmap
Magpie already covers every user-scoped route of the Dropbox API v2. The focus now is on the client-side ergonomics that real applications need — including a few things the official SDKs never shipped.
0.2.0 — OAuth 2 & token refresh ✅
Magpie.Auth— authorization URL builder, PKCE helpers, code-for-token exchange- Automatic access-token refresh (proactive, with margin, and reactive on
expired_access_token) with single-flight guarantees Magpie.Auth.TokenProviderbehaviour + supervisedTokenServer, so apps can plug their own token persistence- OAuth guide (Dropbox deprecated long-lived tokens — this makes Magpie production-ready for 24/7 applications)
0.2.1 — TokenServer ergonomics ✅
TokenServercan start without a refresh token and receive one at runtime (set_refresh_token/3) — plain static supervision trees, no DynamicSupervisor dance for apps that obtain tokens via OAuth callbackauthorize_url/2extra_params:passthrough (force_reapprove,locale, …)
0.3.0 — Phoenix uploads ✅
Magpie.LiveView.UploadWriter— stream a LiveView upload straight into a Dropbox upload session, without spooling it to the server's diskMagpie.LiveView.presign_upload/4— direct browser → Dropbox uploads viaget_temporary_upload_link/3, so the bytes bypass your server entirely, with the JS uploader entry shipped inpriv/static
0.4.0 — Typed metadata
- Decode API responses into structs (
Magpie.FileMetadata,Magpie.FolderMetadata,Magpie.DeletedMetadata) with proper types —DateTimetimestamps, first-classcontent_hash— instead of raw maps with".tag"keys
0.5.0 — Reacting to changes
Magpie.Webhook— what the official SDKs never shipped: verification challenge handling, constant-timeX-Dropbox-SignatureHMAC validation, notification payload parsing, and a drop-inMagpie.Webhook.Plugfor Phoenix (raw-body aware)Magpie.Watcher— supervised process wrappinglist_folder/longpoll(cursor management, backoff, reconnection) that delivers folder change events as messages — "when a file lands in/Inbox, trigger a pipeline"- Webhook → Watcher integration: use webhook notifications as the wake-up
signal and
list_folder/continueto fetch what actually changed
Backlog
- Streaming download to disk (
download_file/3mirroringupload_file/4, without loading the file into memory) - Dropbox
content_hashhelper — verify integrity after transfers and skip uploads of unchanged files (verify: true/skip_unchanged: true) - Rate-limit aware retries — honor
Retry-Afteron 429/503 out of the box :telemetryevents for every requestDropbox-API-Path-Rootsupport — access team space namespaces, not just the member folderupload_many/3— concurrent multi-file upload via upload session batches
Magpie is a client library — application-level workflows (retention policies, deduplication, sync) are intentionally out of scope, though the guides include recipes for building them on top.
Suggestions and PRs are welcome — open an issue.
Origin
Magpie started as a fork of sger/elixir_dropbox, which is no longer maintained (its GitHub repository has been deleted). The code has since been modernized: HTTPoison/Poison were replaced with Req/Jason, and the test suite was rewritten with Req.Test. Credit and thanks to the original Elixir Dropbox contributors.
License
MIT — see LICENSE.