EctoTranslate

EctoTranslate is a library that helps with translating Ecto data. EctoTranslate can help you with returning translated values of your Ecto data attributes. For this it uses a singe table called "translations" which will contain polymorphic entries for all of your Ecto data stucts.

You might also be interested in set_locale which will enable urls like http://www.example.com/nl-nl/foo/bar and set the correct locale.

examples

Given an ecto module like :

defmodule MyApp.Post do
  ...
  use EctoTranslate, [:title, :body]
  ...
  schema "posts" do
    field :title, :string
    field :body, :string
  end
  ...
end

You can set translations using :

record = MyApp.Repo.get(MyApp.Post, 1)
EctoTranslate.set(record, locale: :nl, title: "Een nederlandse titel",  description: "Een nederlandse beschrijving"]

Then you can ask for a translated fields explicitly using :

iex> MyApp.Post.translated_title(post, :nl)
"Een nederlandse titel"

Or you can update the model by replacing the fields with their translations using :

iex> translated_post = MyApp.Post.translate!(post, :nl)
iex> translated_post.title
"Een nederlandse titel"

iex> translated_post.description
"Een nederlandse beschrijving"

You can also pass in a collection to translate in batch preventing n+1 queries

iex> posts = MyApp.Post |> MyApp.Repo.all
iex> translated_posts = MyApp.Post.translate!(posts, :nl)

If a translation is not found, it will fall back to the original database value. If you ommit the locale in the function calls, the current gettext locale will be used.

iex> Gettext.set_locale(MyApp.Gettext, :nl)
iex> translated_post = MyApp.Post.translate!(post)
iex> translated_post.title

Docs

Docs can be found here

Installation

  1. Add ecto_translate to your list of dependencies in mix.exs:

     def deps do
       [{:ecto_translate, "~> 0.2.3"}]
     end
  2. Ensure ecto_translate is started before your application:

     def application do
       [applications: [:ecto_translate]]
     end
  3. Configure translatable_id_type if neccessary.

    If your models does not use integer primary keys, (e.g: they use binary id) you can configure EctoTranslate to use a different type of column type on translatable_id.

    To do this simply config :ecto_translate otp app for :translatable_id_type with your choice of type. (e.g: binary_id, string, etc.)

       config :ecto_translate,
           translatable_id_type: :binary_id
  4. Create a migration for the translation table by running:

     mix ecto_translate.gen.migration
  5. Migrate

     mix ecto.migrate
  6. Update your config.exs and add these settings

     config :ecto_translate, repo: MyApp.Repo, gettext: MyApp.Gettext
  7. Add the macro to your model that you want to translate

     defmodule MyApp.Post do
       ...
       import Ecto.Query
       use EctoTranslate, [:title, :body]
       ...
       schema "posts" do
         field :title, :string
         field :body, :string
       end
       ...
     end

    Important: Don't forget to import Ecto.Query before use EctoTranslate

  8. Set translations for your data

     record = MyApp.Repo.get(MyApp.Post, 1)
     EctoTranslate.set(record, locale: :nl, title: "Een nederlandse titel",  description: "Een nederlandse beschrijving"]
  9. Use the translations

     iex> translated_post = MyApp.Post.translate!(post, :nl)
     iex> translated_post.title
     "Een nederlandse titel"

    or

     iex> MyApp.Post.translated_title(post, :nl)
     "Een nederlandse titel"